Olmsted Locks & Dam

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Ground was broken on Olmsted Locks and Dam in 1996. Locks and Dam 52 and 53 will be replaced with this single facility at mile 964.4 of the Ohio River. The Olmsted project involves underwater foundation preparation, lift-in construction of the tainter gates and navigable pass shells for the dam, floating approach walls, directly connected hydraulic cylinder operation of the culvert valves, miter gates, tainter gates, and a central station to operate both the dam and the twin locks. The project is currently scheduled for a 2021 completion, depending upon funding.

Olmsted Lock Site - 2008 Commodity Distribution
*(values in million of dollars)*
Commodity	Tonnage	Percent	Value	Percent
Coal	21,567,331	28%	$857	5%
Petroleum	6,591,656	9%	$964	6%
Crude Petroleum	52,554	0%	$5	0%
Aggregates	11,450,070	15%	$857	5%
Grains	9,905,057	13%	$1,587	9%
Chemicals	7,511,780	10%	$3,503	21%
Ores/Minerals	7,276,712	10%	$703	4%
Iron/Steel	8,422,213	11%	$4,837	28%
Other	3,332,703	4%	$3,687	22%
Total	76,110,076	100%	$17,000	100%
*Source: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Waterborne Commerce Statistics*

According to the Corps of Engineers Waterborne Commerce Statistics for 2008, more than 76 million tons of commodities were shipped past the point where Olmsted is being built. These shipments had a combined value of $17.0 billion. The leading commodity shipped past the Olmsted Lock site was coal, which made up 28% of the total tonnage.

The state that shipped the most tonnage through this region was Louisiana, transporting more than 19.9 million tons of goods worth $6.2 billion. Ores/minerals comprised over 33% of this amount.

Olmsted Lock Site - 2008 Barge Tonnage Shipped from States
*(values in million of dollars)*
Shipments By	Tons	Value	Top Commodity
Louisiana	19,907,593	$6,253	Ores/Minerals
Kentucky	18,443,734	$2,447	Aggregates
Illinois	13,569,800	$1,260	Coal
West Virginia	5,244,623	$388	Coal
Indiana	4,766,434	$788	Grain
*Source: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Waterborne Commerce Statistics*

Louisiana received over 28 million tons that would have moved through Olmsted Locks, with a combined value of $2.7 billion. Coal made up 40.2% of this amount. Ohio was second in receipts of potential Olmsted Locks traffic, with 9.2 million tons. See map for a graphical representation of state tonnage movements through Olmsted Locks.

Olmsted Lock Site - 2008 Barge Tonnage Shipped to States
*(values in million of dollars)*
Receipts By	Tons	Value	Top Commodity
Louisiana	28,138,283	$2,764	Coal
Ohio	9,296,634	$3,234	Coal
Kentucky	8,749,959	$2,099	Petroleum
Indiana	6,111,496	$673	Coal
Tennessee	4,128,852	$1,038	Ores/minerals
*Source: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Waterborne Commerce Statistics*

Louisiana’s 3rd Congressional District was the leading shipper of commodities past the Olmsted Locks site. This district shipped over 15.3 million tons of ores/minerals, iron/ steel, chemicals and petroleum, with a combined value of $2.7 billion. Kentucky District 1 was next, with 15.0 million tons. See map for the top 10 Congressional Districts shipping Olmsted tonnage.

Olmsted Lock Site 2008 Barge Tonnage
Shipped from Congressional Districts
*(values in million of dollars)*
Shipments By	District	Tons	Value	Top Commodity
Louisiana	3	15,325,627	$2,905	Ores/Minerals
Kentucky	1	15,098,375	$1,271	Aggregates
Illinois	12	7,690,846	$577	Coal
Illinois	19	4,507,868	$279	Coal
Indiana	8	3,051,699	$449	Grain
*Source: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Waterborne Commerce Statistics*

The leading Congressional District in receipts of potential Olmsted Lock commodities was Louisiana District 3, which received over 21.0 million tons. This tonnage was mostly coal and grain, and had a combined value of $1.8 billion. See map for the top 10 Congressional Districts receiving Olmsted tonnage.

Olmsted Lock Site 2008 Barge Tonnage
Shipped to Congressional Districts
*(values in million of dollars)*
Receipts By	District	Tons	Value	Top Commodity
Louisiana	3	21,027,735	$1,890	Coal
Ohio	6	5,626,857	$2,415	Coal
Indiana	9	4,049,252	$372	Petroleum
Kentucky	1	3,733,018	$639	Coal
Ohio	1	3,265,257	$785	Iron/Steel Products
*Source: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Waterborne Commerce Statistics*

The hyperlinks below enable downloading of the Word file containing the profile text on the lock. To download a file, right click on the hyperlink, then choose "Save Target As" or a similar command to save the file.

Download Olmsted Word Document: (without maps) (with maps); Olmsted Traffic State Flows Map: (bitmap) (jpeg); Map of Top 10 Congressional Districts Shipping Commodities past the Olmsted Site: (bitmap) (jpeg); Map of Top 10 Congressional Districts Receiving Commodities past the Olmsted Site: (bitmap) (jpeg);

Olmsted Construction Photographs as of June 1, 2000 - all jpegs: (photo1) (photo2) (photo3) (photo4)

Olmsted Photograph During Flood of March 1997: (jpeg)